印度自称世界第三

印度自称世界第三

一、人口的增长

印度是一个农业国家，农业人口众多，农村人口占总人口的70%以上，但是印度人口的增长率近年来有所下降，目前人口增长率为1.2%，这主要归功于印度政府的计划生育政策的有效实施，以及经济的发展和教育水平的提高，但是印度仍然是一个人口大国，人口总数位居世界第二位。

二、经济的快速发展

印度经济在20世纪90年代以来保持了较快的增长速度，年均增长率在7%以上，2013年印度经济增长率为6.9%，2014年印度经济增长率为7.4%，2015年印度经济增长率为7.6%，印度经济的快速发展主要是得益于印度政府的经济改革政策，以及印度的劳动力成本低、市场规模大、基础设施建设完善等因素。

三、科技的进步

印度在科技领域也取得了很大的进步，印度是世界上最大的软件出口国之一，印度的软件产业在世界范围内具有很强的竞争力，印度也是世界上最大的钢铁生产国之一，印度的钢铁产量位居世界第二位，印度也是世界上最大的汽车生产国之一，印度的汽车产量位居世界第四位，印度也是世界上最大的水泥生产国之一，印度的水泥产量位居世界第二位。

四、外交政策的调整

印度的外交政策在 recent years also found a big adjustment, India in twenty-first Century first 10 In the year, constantly adjust its foreign policy, actively participate in the international and regional affairs, established a strategic cooperation partnership with the United States, Russia, China and other major powers. India has also been actively promoting the South Asian regional cooperation, and has made positive contributions to the stability and development of the South Asia region.

五、综合国力的增强

印度的综合国力在 recent years has been significantly enhanced, and the world's major powers have recognized the increasing importance of India. India has also been increasingly recognized by the international community, and has become a member of the United Nations Security Council and the G20, India is also a member of the World Trade Organization, the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank and other international organizations. India has also established diplomatic relations with more than 200 countries and regions, and has signed bilateral agreements with many countries, India has also played an increasingly important role in the international arena.